Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Mathenys Views on Ulitarianism and Factory or Farm Animals
In this paper I will explain in detail the premises of Mathenyââ¬â¢s view and his argument of refraining from eating the product from factory farms, and then offer an objection to it. Matheny states in ââ¬Å"Utilitarianism and Animalsâ⬠that we should refrain from eating the products from factory farms. The first premise of Mathenyââ¬â¢s argument is the principle of equal consideration of interests. To be fair, just, and benevolent, any ethical rule we adopt should respect this principle. The second premise of Mathenyââ¬â¢s argument is that eating factory-farmed products is considered to be ethically wrong. The conclusion of Mathenyââ¬â¢s argument is we should not eat factory-farmed products. To summarize Mathenyââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Utilitarianism and Animalsâ⬠with a quote, ââ¬Å"We can change the way we live, and eat.â⬠Below are the following premises: 1. You should ââ¬Å"act in such a way as to maximize the expected satisfaction of interests in the world, equally considered.â⬠2. Eating factory-farmed products does not maximize the expected satisfaction of interest in the world, equally considered. 3. Therefore, we should not eat factory-farmed products. Utilitarianism is an ethical theory with the rule, ââ¬Å"act in such a way as to maximize the expected satisfaction of interests in the world, equally considered.â⬠We try to act in such a way that considers everyoneââ¬â¢s pains and pleasures. With this in mind, we have to discover what truly makes others happy. We should not ignore those that are affected by our behavior.
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